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Cliffhanger

A chapter ends mid-action with the outcome withheld.

Principle

A cliffhanger is a debt; the next chapter must pay it.

Takeaways

  • Used too often, the device tires.
  • A cheap cliffhanger interrupts; an earned one accelerates.
  • The resolution should reframe the threat, not merely defuse it.

Overview

A cliffhanger is a chapter or scene end that leaves a high-stakes question open at the most charged possible moment. It is propulsive, conventional in genre fiction, and easily overused.

Examples

  • A chapter ends as the door begins to open.
  • A chapter ends mid-confession.
  • A chapter ends on a phone ringing.

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