CharacterIntermediate
Foil
A character whose contrast illuminates another.
Principle
Difference, not similarity, defines a foil.
Takeaways
- A foil shares enough surface to make the contrast legible.
- The foil need not be antagonistic.
- A foil's choices throw the protagonist's choices into relief.
Overview
A foil is a secondary character whose contrasting traits highlight the qualities, choices, or trajectory of another character. The foil need not oppose, only differ in a meaningful axis.
Examples
- A reckless brother to a cautious one.
- A devout neighbour to a doubting protagonist.
- A second courtship that exposes the protagonist's first.