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Theme & SymbolIntermediate

Paradox

An apparent contradiction that reveals a deeper truth or tension.

Principle

Paradox makes thought move by refusing easy resolution.

Takeaways

  • It can operate in phrase, character, theme, or plot.
  • The contradiction should be meaningful rather than merely clever.
  • Paradox often preserves complexity that thesis would flatten.

Overview

Paradox is a statement or structure that appears contradictory but discloses a more complex relation. Literature often uses paradox to hold incompatible truths in active tension.

Examples

  • A character gains freedom only by accepting obligation.
  • A comic ending reveals the seriousness of the social wound.

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