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Rhetoric & FiguresIntermediate

Antithesis

Contrasting ideas are set in parallel grammatical form.

Principle

Parallel form makes contrast legible.

Takeaways

  • It sharpens conflict by giving opposed ideas equal syntactic weight.
  • The grammar should clarify the opposition rather than merely decorate it.
  • Too neat a contrast can simplify a more complex emotional reality.

Overview

Antithesis places contrasting meanings inside balanced or parallel structure. The reader feels the opposition because the sentence holds both sides in comparable shape.

Examples

  • He wanted silence; she wanted an answer.
  • The city remembered its victories and forgot its dead.

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